Are There New Sustainability Rules on the Horizon for Vegetable Growers? [Opinion]

Multiple reports have me wondering what kind of new regulations are heading our way regarding inputs and sustainable production methods.

During a the keynote talk at the MidAtlantic Fruit and Vegetable Convention last winter, Dr. David Kohl spoke about major U.S. retailers asking for a list of sustainable practices from produce growers. Since that talk, I’ve heard many, many growers tell me the same thing. One had the unpleasant experience of a major retailer making a special trip just to ask why they weren’t as sustainable as another grower in the area and how they plan to catch up.

My guess is that unlucky grower will not be alone. All this data gathering will likely be used in the future, probably as a compliance demand list.

And it’s not just retailers gathering this data. The current climate bill in Congress is setting aside $20 billion dollars for “climate-smart agricultural practices,” according to Bloomberg.

USDA Chemical Use Study

This is coinciding with USDA’s National Agriculture Statistics Service’s (NASS) Vegetable Chemical Use Survey, a every-two-years series of surveys that gather information on vegetable growers’ chemical use. Local Michigan news outlets are reporting its currently recruiting 700 vegetable growers in Michigan. NASS says its using 550 vegetable growers in Ohio.

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“Responses from vegetable growers … will help ensure that nutrients and chemicals critical to vegetable production remain available on the market,” says Marlo Johnson, Director of the Great Lakes Regional Field Office. “The results of the [surveys] will help agricultural leaders and decision-makers better understand how producers cope with risk, adapt to policy changes, and make decisions about chemical use, new technologies, and other aspects of farming.”

Do you see a pattern? Where do you think this will take us? Let us know.

What do you predict retailers and USDA will do with the sustainable practices information they gather?

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Avatar for rick vanvranken rick vanvranken says:

Unfortunately this has been predictable, and expected, for years. I delivered a similar talk to the NJ Ag/Veg Convention in 2015 when ‘sustainable’ was just getting some attention, and then wrote about it in the related article in 2017 – wow, that long ago already! However your survey questions don’t offer all the options — retailers ARE educating themselves about what sustainability means to consumers in order to demand more stringent and documentable sustainability practices (another audit anyone?) for marketing purposes (our growers use more sustainable practices than our competitor’s). On the other hand, the USDA survey of chem use, which has been around for decades, is only related to sustainability in that it would show what ag chem products are critical to maintaining vegetable operations and prevent over-zealous regulatory or retailer demands to reduce/eliminate use of certain products. That survey is intended to maintain viable vegetable farms, not take away tools.